06/08/2026

4.4 Female artists

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In the 1970s a debate was ignited by Linda Nochlin’s essay entitled Why Have There Been No Great Women Artists? This was followed by a raft of exhibitions that sought to redirect the focus on female artists. But only a select few names appear in standard art histories.

So, ultcult seeks here to remedy this by featuring the works of 44 female artists, sculptors …


Anni Albers
(1899-1984)
German-American, Bauhaus


Wall Hanging
1926

Still Life On Corner of A Mantlepiece
1914

Vanessa Bell
(1879-1961)
English, Post-Impressionism/Arts & Crafts/
Bloomsbury Group

Rosa Bonheur
(1822-1899)
French, Romanticism/Realism


The Horse Fair
1852-1855


Maman
1999

Louise Bourgeois
(1911-2020)
French-American, Sculpture Art/Installation Art

Olga Boznańska
(1865-1940)
Polish, Young Poland

Self-portrait with folded hands
1893

Expansion
2012

Paige Bradley
(1974- )
American, Sculpture Art

Cecily Brown
(1969- )
English-American, Abstract Art


1000 Thread Count
2004

Smoke Spheres 2-4
2006-2007

Angela Bulloch
(1966- )
Canadian English, Young British Artist

Dora Carrington
1893-1932
English, Bloomsbury Group


Portrait of Lytton Strachey
1917

Self Portrait (Inn of the Dawn Horse)
1937-1938

Leonora Carrington
(1917-2011)
Anglo-Mexican, Surrealism

Mary Cassatt
(1844-1926)
American, Japonism/Impressionism/
Post-Impressionism


The Child’s Bath
1893


Venice
1918

Aleksandra Ekster
(Алекса́ндра Алекса́ндровна Эксте́р)
(1882-1949)
Russian-Ukranian

Tracey Emin
(1963- )
English, Conceptual Art/Installation Art/
Young British Artist


My Bed
1998


Banana Split Sundae
1980

Audrey Flack
(1931- )
American, Abstract Expressionism/Pop Art/
Photo Realism

Lavinia Fontana
(1552-1614)
Italian, Mannerism/Bolognese School


Minerva Dressing,
1613


Preserve ‘beauty’
1991-2003

Anya Gallaccio
(1963- )
English, Young British Artist

Artemisia Gentileschi
(self-portrait)
(1593-1653)
Italian, Baroque


Judith Slaying Holofernes
1612-1613

The Cyclist
1913

Natalia Goncharova
(1881-1962)
Russian, Avant-garde/Der Blaue Reiter

Barbara Hepworth
(1903-1975)
English, Sculpture Art

Monolith (Empyrean)
1953

Le Cavalier
1996

Danielle Jacqui
French, Art Brut-Outsider Art

Joan Jonas
(1936- )
American, Performance Artist, Video Art


Mirage
1970s


Self-Portrait in a Velvet Dress
1925

Frida Kahlo
(1907-1954)
Mexican, Naïve Art/Primitivism/Surrealism

Susan Kare
(1954- )
American, Artist and Graphic Designer

Apple Macintosh Fonts
1982


Portrait of David Garrick
1764

Angelica Kauffman
(1741-1807)
Swiss, Rococo/Neoclassicism

Lee Krasner
(1908-1984)
American, Abstract Art/
Abstract Expressionism


Composition, 1943
1943


Marie Antoinette in a Court Dress
1778

Élisabeth Louise Vigée Le Brun
(self-portrait with straw hat)
(1755-1842)
French, Rococo

Tamara de Lempicka
(1898-1980)
Polish, Art Deco


Young Lady with Gloves
1930


Three Black Cats
1955

Maud Lewis
(1903-1970)
Canadian, Abstract Art/Modern Art

Séraphine Louis
(1864-1932)
French, Naïve Art/Primitivism/
Art Brut-Outsider Art


The Tree of Life
1928


With my Back to the World
1997

Agnes Martin
(1912-2004)
Canadian-American, Minimalism/Abstract Art

Joan Mitchell
(1925-1992)
American, Abstract Art/
Abstract Expressionism/Action-Kinetic


Straw
1960


The Cradle
1872

Berthe Morisot
(1841-1895)
French, Impressionism

Louise Nevelson
(1899-1988)
American, Abstract Expressionism/Sculpture Art


Atmosphere and Environment XII
1970-1973


Cow’s Skull: Red, White and Blue
1931

Georgia O’Keeffe
(1887-1986)
American, Abstract Art

Salomé Perignan
(1977- )
French, Art Brut-Outsider Art


Patience
2018


Untitled (grey and brown)
1991

Fiona Rae
(1970- )
Hong Kongese/English, Young British Artist

Dame Maria Paula Figueiroa Rego
(1935-2022)
Portuguese, Expressionism/
Abstract Expressionism


The Family
1988


Blaze 1
1964

Bridget Riley
(1931- )
English, Op Art

Ángeles Santos Torroella
(self-portrait)
(1911-2013)
Spanish (Catalan), Surrealism


A world
1929


Untitled – two girls sculpture
Year?

Judith Scott
(1943-2005)
American, Art Brut-Outsider Art

Maria Helena Vieira da Silva
(self-portrait)
(1908-1992)
Portuguese, Abstract Art


Theatre de Gerard Philipe
1975


Return Home
1909

Marianne von Werefkin
(self-portrait 1910)
(1860-1938)
Russian-German-Swiss, Expressionism/
Der Blaue Reiter

Dame Rachel Whiteread
(1963- )
English, Young British Artist


Ghost
1990


Bread (aka Grain)
1949

Tatiana Yablonskaya
(Self-portrait 1945)
(1917-2005)
Ukranian, Propaganda-Socialist Realism/
Social Realism

Just in case you were wondering who the artists were that we featured in the nine-person header block.

up at the top of this page, they are as follows:

Vanessa Bell Georgia O’KeeffeSalomé Perignan
Olga BoznańskaAngela BullochDora Carrington
Paige BradleyTracey EminCecily Brown

Forward to 4.5 Face Value 4.6 Can you name?
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