Ugni blanc: Back to Winemaking – Back to Grapes – Back to Countries
Top thirteen grapes:
Reds – Cabernet Franc – Cabernet Sauvignon – Malbec – Merlot –
Whites – Chardonnay – Gewürztraminer – Muscat –
Pinot blanc – Pinot gris – Riesling – Sauvignon blanc
Next twenty-five grapes:
Reds – Barbera – Carignan – Gamay – Grenache – Mourvèdre – Petit Verdot –
Sangiovese – Tannat – Tempranillo – Touriga Nacional – Zweigelt
Whites – Albariño – Aligoté – Arinto – Chenin blanc – Malvasia –
Müller-Thurgau – Muscat-Ottonel – Sémillon – Tămâioasă Românească –
Traminer – Ugni-blanc – Viognier – Welschriesling
– and Cava
| Ugni blanc: This grape is originally from Italy (Tuscany) where it is grown under the name Trebbiano toscano. It is believed to have originated in Italy in the 14th c and spread into southern France The Trebbiano/Ugni blanc family account for around a third of all white wine in Italy, being mentioned in over 80 DOCs. In France it represents over 95% of the vines planted for brandy in Cognac, and it is prominent in the making of Armagnac. Image source: plantgrape.fr |
Image source: stockfood.com Taste/smell: Said to have as fruity aroma with notes of citrus (lemon, grapefruit, quince), and some suggest balsamic pine resin. Varieties/Mutations There are eleven certified clones. In the United States, the Vidal blanc grape, which is a hybrid of Ugni blanc and Rayon d’Or, is planted in many states. Ugni molinae, commonly known as Chilean guava berry, or strawberry myrtle, is a shrub native to Chile and southern Argentina. Image source: mamablip.com | Description: It is vigorous and high-yielding and features long grape clusters that are foxtail-shaped. Its round-shaped, small-to-medium sized berries have skin which can become slightly pink when over ripe. Image source: plantgrape.fr Young shoot tips have a very high density of prostrate hairs, young leaves are yellow, the shoots have flattened nodes. Adult leaves are large, light green, either entire or with three or five lobes, with a slightly open petiole sinus. Image source: plantgrape.fr |
| Producing countries: Big Five Producers: (overall 42% of vineyards, 64% of wine production and 41% of wine consumption – OIV 2022) Spain: not detected France: Bergerac, Bordeaux, Corse, Provence, Rhone – and Armagnac, Blaye, Cognac. Italy: Abruzzo, Calabria, Emilio Romagna, Lazio, Liguria, Lombardy, Marche, Molise, Puglia, Sicily, Trentino, Tuscany, Umbria, Veneto USA: Illinois, Michigan, New York, Ohio, Virginia (see varieties above) Chile: not detected Next Ten Largest Producers: (with big five, responsible overall for 75% of vineyards, 88% of wine production, 64% of wine consumption – OIV 2022) Argentina: some Australia: New South Wales, South Australia China: not detected Germany: not detected India: Bangalore, New Zealand: not detected Portugal: Lisboa, Setúbal, Tejo, Romania: Muntenia, South Africa: Turkey: Black Sea Others countries Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Greece, Malta, | Grape is also known as: Albano, Albana secco, Biancame (Italy), Biancone, Blanc Auba, Blanc de Cadillac, Blancoun, Bobiano, Bonebeou, Branquinha, Brocanico, Bubbiano, Buriano, Buzzetto, Cadillac, Cadillate, Castelli, Castelli Romani, Castillonne, Chator, Clairette d’Afrique, Clairette de Vence, Clairette Ronde (France), Colombard (South Africa), Engana Rapazes, Espadeiro branco, Falanchina, Greco, Gredelin, Hermitage White, Juni Blan, Lugana, Malvasia Fina, Muscadet Aigre, Padeiro branco, Perugino, Procanico, Procanico Dell Isola d’Elba, Procanico Portoferraio, Queue de Renard, Romani, Rossan de Nice, Rossetto, Rossola (Corsica), Rossula, Roussan, Roussea, Rusciola, Saint Emilion, Saint-Émilion, Saint Emilion des Charentes, Santoro, Shiraz White, Spoletino, Talia/Thalia (Portugal), , Trebbianello, Trebbiano (Cyprus, Malta), Trebbiano della Fiamma, Trebbiano di Cesena, Trebbiano di Empoli, Trebbiano di Lucca, Trebbiano di Tortona, Trebbiano Fiorentino, Trebbiano Toscano (Cyprus, Italy Malta), Trebbianone, Tribbiano, Tribbiano Forte, Turbiano, Ugni blanc, Bouan, Beau, Thalia, Trebbiano Romagnolo, Trebbiano Gallo and Trebbiano d’Abruzzo, White Hermitage, White Shiraz… |
Image source: wine-searcher.com
Ugni blanc: Back to Winemaking – Back to Grapes – Back to Countries
Top thirteen grapes:
Reds – Cabernet Franc – Cabernet Sauvignon – Malbec – Merlot –
Whites – Chardonnay – Gewürztraminer – Muscat –
Pinot blanc – Pinot gris – Riesling – Sauvignon blanc
Next twenty-five grapes:
Reds – Barbera – Carignan – Gamay – Grenache – Mourvèdre – Petit Verdot –
Sangiovese – Tannat – Tempranillo – Touriga Nacional – Zweigelt
Whites – Albariño – Aligoté – Arinto – Chenin blanc – Malvasia –
Müller-Thurgau – Muscat-Ottonel – Sémillon – Tămâioasă Românească –
Traminer – Ugni-blanc – Viognier – Welschriesling
– and Cava