25/09/2026

Touriga Nacional grape

Touriga Nacional: Back to Winemaking – Back to Grapes – Back to Countries

Top thirteen grapes:

Reds – Cabernet Franc – Cabernet Sauvignon – Malbec – Merlot –

Pinot noir – Syrah/Shiraz

Whites – Chardonnay – Gewürztraminer – Muscat –

Pinot blanc – Pinot gris – Riesling – Sauvignon blanc

Next twenty-five grapes:

Reds – Barbera – Carignan – Gamay – Grenache – Mourvèdre – Petit Verdot –

Sangiovese – Tannat – Tempranillo – Touriga Nacional – Zweigelt

Whites – Albariño – Aligoté – Arinto – Chenin blanc – Malvasia –

Müller-Thurgau – Muscat-Ottonel – Sémillon – Tămâioasă Românească –

Traminer – Ugni-blanc – Viognier – Welschriesling

– and Cava

Touriga Nacional:
A grape that is said to have originated in Portugal, it is best known as
a Port variety and for other fortified blends. It is also used to make table wine.

This variety must be trained, and it should not be planted in soils
that are too superficial. it is a very low-yielding vine.

Touriga Nacional
Image source: sommelierschoiceawards.com


Taste/smell:
Described as blueberry and dark berry tones, with a violet fragrance, sometimes described as leathery and minty.

Touriga Nacional

Image source: sommelierschoiceawards.com

Varieties/Mutations
There is one certified clone.

Itis the parent grape of another popular grape: Touriga Franca/Francesca

Description:
It produces small bunches of small-to-medium sized ellipsoid berries

Touriga Nacional
Image source: plantgrape.fr

The tip of the young shoots have a high density of prostrate hairs,
young leaves are green, adult leaves are circular or kidney-shaped, with five lobes.

Image source: plantgrape.fr
Producing countries:


Big Five Producers:
(overall 42% of vineyards, 64% of wine production and 41% of wine consumption – OIV 2022)

Spain: Extremadura
France: Bordeaux
Italy: not detected
USA: California,
Chile: some

Next Ten Largest Producers:
(with big five, responsible overall for 75% of vineyards, 88% of wine production, 64% of wine consumption – OIV 2022)

Argentina: Mendoza
Australia: Rutherglen, South Australia
China: imported
Germany: not detected
India: not detected
New Zealand: not detected
Portugal: Açores, Alentejo, Algarve, Centro, Dão, Douro, Lisboa, Norte, Porto, Távora-Varosa, Tejo, Trás-os-Montes,
Romania: Muntenia
South Africa: Klein Karoo
Turkey: not detected

Others countries:
Brazil (Campanha),


Grape is also known as:
Bical Tinto, Mortágua, Mortágua Preto, Preto Mortágua, Touriga, Touriga Fina, Tourigao, Tourigo Antigo, Tourigo do Dão, and Turiga

Image source: winefolly.com

Touriga Nacional: Back to Winemaking – Back to Grapes – Back to Countries

Top thirteen grapes:

Reds – Cabernet Franc – Cabernet Sauvignon – Malbec – Merlot –

Pinot noir – Syrah/Shiraz

Whites – Chardonnay – Gewürztraminer – Muscat –

Pinot blanc – Pinot gris – Riesling – Sauvignon blanc

Next twenty-five grapes:

Reds – Barbera – Carignan – Gamay – Grenache – Mourvèdre – Petit Verdot –

Sangiovese – Tannat – Tempranillo – Touriga Nacional – Zweigelt

Whites – Albariño – Aligoté – Arinto – Chenin blanc – Malvasia –

Müller-Thurgau – Muscat-Ottonel – Sémillon – Tămâioasă Românească –

Traminer – Ugni-blanc – Viognier – Welschriesling

– and Cava